Plumbing · Garbage Disposal
InSinkErator Not Working? 7 Causes and How to Fix Them
InSinkErator not working? Use the Jam-Buster wrench, press the red overload button, wait out the EZ Connect cool-down and check the warranty first.
Quick answer
WarningSwitch the disposal off at the wall or air switch, and keep your hands out of the grind chamber.
Most InSinkErator units that stop are jammed or have tripped the red overload button on the bottom. Work the Jam-Buster wrench, or a 1/4-inch Allen wrench, in the center hole, then press the button. EZ Connect models may need 20 minutes to cool. If it stays dead, check the breaker, then call InSinkErator.
- Time to fix
- 5–45 min
- Difficulty
- Easy, 1 of 4
- Safety
- Warning
On this page · 13 sections
InSinkErator builds its disposals with two owner tools in mind. One is the Jam-Buster, a silver wrench about four inches long that ships with every unit.[1] The other is the overload protector, a red square button on the bottom that shuts the motor off when something is wrong.[2] Between them they cover most of the calls the brand gets. This page follows InSinkErator's own support steps, model by model. The general garbage disposal basics page explains the parts.
Before you start
Shut-offs
Power
The disposal's wall switch or the air-switch button on the sink, then the plug under the sink or the breaker for a hardwired unit.
Water
Turn the faucet off. Bail out any standing water before you work.
Write down the model and serial number from the spec label on the unit; InSinkErator asks for both on any warranty claim.[3] Its support pages name the Badger, Power, Quiet and Advanced series.[4] The EZ Connect manual's warranty table also lists Contractor, Evolution and PRO models.[3] The steps below split the same way InSinkErator's do: EZ Connect units; Builder Series, Amana and ES units; and all other models.[1]
You'll need
- 1/4-inch hex key
- LED work flashlight
- Long-handled kitchen tongs
- Screwdriver set
What your InSinkErator is telling you
InSinkErator's support pages split problems by symptom.[1][5][6] The table points to the right section.
| Symptom | InSinkErator's first fix | Section |
|---|---|---|
| Hums, won't turn | Jam-Buster wrench in the bottom hole[1] | Jam |
| Dead, red button sits low | Press the overload protector[2] | Overload |
| Dead, button is up | Breaker, then the outlet test[5] | Power |
| Runs but grinds poorly | Free the two impellers[7] | Impellers |
| Rattles or vibrates hard | Object in the chamber or an unlocked ring[6] | Noise |
| Water in the cabinet | Mount, discharge or dishwasher inlet[8] | Leaks |
Sink baffle DIY
The rubber flaps in the sink opening keep food and water in the chamber. InSinkErator says to take it out and clean it when the disposal smells, and never to run the unit without it.[3]
Sink flange and mounting assembly DIY
The flange sits in the sink drain hole on plumber’s putty, and the mounting rings below hold the disposal. For a leak here, InSinkErator turns the locking ring fully to the right and checks that the three screws are tight.[3][9] Water under the sink: Sink flange and mounting assembly
Grind plate (shredding disk) DIY
The plate on the chamber floor spins and throws food against the toothed edge around it. A jam stops the plate, and the motor hums without turning.[1] Clear a jam: Grind plate (shredding disk)
Impellers DIY
Two swiveling lugs on the plate push food around the chamber. With the power off, each should move easily when you press it with a spoon handle.[7] Free stuck impellers: Impellers
Discharge elbow DIY
Ground food and water leave through this elbow on the side of the unit. For a leak here, InSinkErator checks that the nut or bolts are tight and that the gasket and elbow are not cracked.[8] Water in the cabinet: Discharge elbow
Drain line and trap DIY
A whirlpool in a sink that won’t drain points to a clogged drain line. InSinkErator pitches the line at least 1/4 inch per foot so no water stands in the disposal.[11][3] Water backs up into the sink: Drain line and trap
Wrench hole (hex socket) DIY
The hole in the center of the bottom, facing the floor. With the power off, a 1/4-inch hex wrench in it turns the plate by hand to free a jam.[1][3] Hums but won’t grind: Wrench hole (hex socket)
Jammed grind plate
An object wedges the plate, so the motor hums or stops.[1]Fix it: Jammed grind plateTripped overload protector
The red button drops about a quarter inch and the unit goes dead.[2]Fix it: Tripped overload protectorNo power from the circuit
A breaker, a fuse or the outlet under the sink cuts the power.[5]Fix it: No power from the circuitStuck impellers
The unit runs but food sits on the plate because the impellers can't swing.[7]Fix it: Stuck impellersLoose object or unlocked mounting ring
A metallic rattle, or a loud vibration from a ring that has come unlocked.[6]Fix it: Loose object or unlocked mounting ringLeak at the mount, discharge or dishwasher inlet
Water runs from a joint the installer made.[9]Fix it: Leak at the mount, discharge or dishwasher inletA fault that needs InSinkErator service
Nothing above helps; the warranty may cover the repair.[3]What a pro does: A fault that needs InSinkErator service
Jammed: use the Jam-Buster wrench
InSinkErator calls its wrench a self-service tool and says it is designed to bend before any damage is done to the disposal, so some force is fine.[1]
Switch off the unit and the faucet
- Time: 1 min
InSinkErator's first step is to turn off the disposal and the water.[1]
You'll know it worked when: The disposal is off and no water runs.
Fit the wrench in the center hole underneath
- Time: 2 min
- 1/4-inch hex key
- LED work flashlight
The hole faces the floor. No Jam-Buster? InSinkErator says a standard 1/4-inch Allen wrench works.[1]
You'll know it worked when: The wrench sits in the hex socket at the bottom center.
Work it until it spins full circles
- Time: 5 min
Rock it back and forth in both directions until it turns full circles. On EZ Connect models, one full revolution is enough.[1][3]
You'll know it worked when: The wrench turns freely all the way around both ways.
Lift out the object with tongs
- Time: 5 min
- Long-handled kitchen tongs
Look down the drain with the flashlight and pull the object out with tongs or pliers. InSinkErator says to check the area around the small teeth at the outer edge of the plate.[1]
You'll know it worked when: The plate and the teeth around its edge are clear.
Press the red button, then test
- Time: 2 min
Press the overload button if it has dropped (EZ Connect units reset on their own after the cool-down). Turn on the water, then the disposal. If it jams again, InSinkErator says to use the wrench again; you may need to repeat the process several times.[1]
You'll know it worked when: The disposal grinds with the water running.
InSinkErator's Builder Series, Amana and ES models are freed differently: turn the turntable from above with a wooden spoon, then remove the object.[1]
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: Tripped overload protector
Dead and silent: reset the overload protector
The overload protector sits under the sink on the bottom of the unit, facing the floor. When it trips, the red button drops down about a quarter inch (5 mm).[2] Need more help finding it? The reset button guide covers other brands too.
Put the switch in the off position
- Time: 1 min
InSinkErator makes this its first instruction before any reset.[2]
You'll know it worked when: The unit won't start the moment the button resets.
Let an EZ Connect unit cool
- Time: 20 min
With a wall switch, leave it off for up to 20 minutes. With an air switch, turn it off and unplug the unit for up to 20 minutes.[2]
You'll know it worked when: The motor has rested for the full cool-down.
On other models, press the red button gently
- Time: 1 min
- LED work flashlight
If it won't stay up, InSinkErator says to wait 10 minutes and try again.[2]
You'll know it worked when: The button stays up, level with the housing.
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: No power from the circuit
Dead with the button up: check the power
InSinkErator's own steps differ by how the unit gets power.[5] It warns to be careful when you check outlets and connections.[5]
Cycle the breaker or replace the fuse
- Time: 5 min
Switch the breaker off and on, or fit a new fuse. This is the first step for both plug-in and hardwired units.[5]
You'll know it worked when: The circuit for the sink is live.
Plug a working lamp into the disposal outlet
- Time: 5 min
Unplug the disposal and plug in a lamp, night light or hair dryer, turned on. Flip the disposal switch on and off several times.[5]
You'll know it worked when: You know whether the outlet follows the switch.
Read the result
- Time: 1 min
If the lamp follows the switch, InSinkErator says the disposal needs service. If not, the outlet needs an electrician.[5]
You'll know it worked when: You know whether to call InSinkErator or an electrician.
On a hardwired unit, a good breaker leaves two possibilities: the disposal or the house wiring.[5] Both are past an owner check.
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: Stuck impellers
Runs but won't grind: free the impellers
Two swiveling impellers on the plate push food against the grind ring. InSinkErator says they must turn freely for the unit to work well.[7]
Look for the two impellers with the power off
- Time: 2 min
- LED work flashlight
They sit across from each other, halfway between the wall and the center of the plate.[7]
You'll know it worked when: You can see both metal lugs on the plate.
Push each one with a spoon handle
- Time: 2 min
InSinkErator uses the handle of a large spoon. They should move very easily.[7]
You'll know it worked when: Both impellers swing easily.
Grind hard material to loosen them
- Time: 5 min
If they're stuck, InSinkErator suggests three or four fruit pits or round steak bones, with the water on. Leave it running until the loud grinding stops.[7]
You'll know it worked when: The loud grinding sound fades and the impellers move.
If three rounds of grinding don't free them, InSinkErator says the unit may need service.[7]
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: Loose object or unlocked mounting ring
Rattling or loud vibration
InSinkErator's first check for an unusual noise is a foreign object in the grind chamber. For a loud, vibrating noise, it checks that every plumbing connection is tight and that the lower mounting ring has not come unlocked.[6]
Check the chamber for a loose object
- Time: 5 min
- LED work flashlight
- Long-handled kitchen tongs
With the switch off, look around the teeth of the plate and lift out any object with tongs.[6]
You'll know it worked when: Nothing is loose on the plate.
Lock the lower mounting ring
- Time: 5 min
- 1/4-inch hex key
Put the wrench in the left side of the metal loop on the ring and turn right until it clicks, as InSinkErator describes.[6]
You'll know it worked when: You feel or hear a click and the unit no longer shakes.
If the ring is locked and the noise stays, InSinkErator points to stuck impellers next.[6]
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: Leak at the mount, discharge or dishwasher inlet
Water in the cabinet
InSinkErator's leak tip is to tape newspaper flat on the cabinet floor, fill and drain both sinks, and run the disposal while you watch for wet spots.[8] If the paper stays dry for days, the water may come from the faucet, a water filter or the dishwasher hose instead.[9]
Check the mounting assembly at the sink
- Time: 10 min
- Screwdriver set
InSinkErator also checks a new install for too much plumber's putty under the sink flange.[9]
You'll know it worked when: The ring is turned fully right and the three screws are tight.
Check the discharge joint
- Time: 10 min
- Screwdriver set
Look for a cracked gasket or elbow and a loose elbow-to-trap joint, and fit new parts for any that are cracked.[8]
You'll know it worked when: The nut or bolts are tight and the gasket is whole.
Check the dishwasher inlet
- Time: 10 min
- Screwdriver set
InSinkErator checks that the knockout plug was removed when the hose went on, and that the clamps and any adapter are tight.[10]
You'll know it worked when: The hose clamp is tight and the knockout plug is out.
Still not fixed? Next likely cause: A fault that needs InSinkErator service
Under warranty: let InSinkErator fix it
The warranty table in InSinkErator's EZ Connect manual runs from 6 years on Power models up to 12 years on the PRO 1250.[3] The same manual says only an authorized InSinkErator service representative may do warranty service. InSinkErator is not responsible for warranty claims that arise from work done by anyone else, and the warranty excludes damage from alteration or misuse.[3]
Switch it off and stop using it
- Time: 2 min
Turn the switch off and unplug it, or switch off the breaker for a hardwired unit.[3]
You'll know it worked when: The unit is off and unplugged until service.
Find the model, serial number and receipt
- Time: 10 min
The manual asks for your name, address, phone, the model and serial numbers and, on request, the install or purchase date.[3]
You'll know it worked when: You have the details InSinkErator asks for.
Call or text InSinkErator support
- Time: 10 min
The manual lists the AnswerLine at 1-800-558-5700, and the support pages offer text help at 262-233-2231.[3][5]
You'll know it worked when: You have a service center or a next step.
InSinkErator says that when a quality issue causes the problem, it may pay an authorized service center to service the disposal at no charge.[5]
Still not fixed? See when to call a pro
Parts and tools for this fix
The Jam-Buster wrench, or a 1/4-inch Allen wrench, does most of the work.[1] Add a flashlight, tongs and gloves for the tight cabinet.
Fix or replace?Is this garbage disposal worth repairing?Enter its age and the repair quote. The calculator weighs them against a typical life of 12 years and shows every rule and source it uses.Open the repair-or-replace calculator →When to call a pro
Call InSinkErator first while the unit is under warranty. Out of warranty, call a plumber for leaks and replacements and an electrician for the outlet or wiring.
For a sink that still won't drain once the disposal runs, see the clogged sink drain guide. Non-InSinkErator units follow the general steps in fix any garbage disposal.
Frequently asked questions
FAQ
Where is the reset button on an InSinkErator?
I lost my Jam-Buster wrench. What can I use?
Why won't my InSinkErator reset right away?
Will a repair attempt affect my InSinkErator warranty?
Sources
“Fixing a Jammed Garbage Disposal” · accessed
“Resetting a Garbage Disposal” · accessed
“Garbage Disposal Installation Instructions and Care & Use (EZ Connect cord/hardwire adapter, 187004)” · PDF · p. 1 (model and warranty table), pp. 16-17 (safety, care, releasing a jam, warranty) · accessed
“My Garbage Disposal Broke” · accessed
“Garbage Disposal Won't Turn On or Off” · accessed
“Fixing a Garbage Disposal that Won't Grind” · accessed
“Garbage Disposal Leaking at the Discharge” · accessed
“Clogged Garbage Disposal” · accessed
“Garbage Disposal Has No Power” · accessed
InSinkErator is a trademark of its owner. Before You Call a Pro is not affiliated with or endorsed by InSinkErator.
How this guide was made
This guide was drafted with AI assistance from the manufacturer and safety sources listed above, then checked against those sources in an AI-assisted review. No licensed technician reviewed it. Last reviewed . Our methodology